Rating: Hold — Conviction: Low
Texas Roadhouse is the best operator in casual dining. Company comps are +6.2–6.5% in the latest periods, led by traffic, and it adds ~5% more store weeks a year with no funded debt to speak of. The price already assumes that continues: ~15x lease-excluded EBITDA, a premium to every listed casual-dining peer but one. The model's base case sits below the price, and the bull case offers far less than the bear case takes away. It stays a Hold rather than a Sell because the gap is mostly a question of what multiple this growth deserves after year five, not a flaw in the business.
Business overview
Texas Roadhouse runs value-priced steakhouses: 662 company-owned Texas Roadhouse units, 59 Bubba's 33 sports restaurants and 11 Jaggers at 2026-06-30, plus 100 franchised restaurants (62 international). Revenue was $5.88bn in FY2025. Franchise royalties are ~0.4% of revenue, so this is overwhelmingly a company-operated model: it earns restaurant margin, not fees. Three variables drive earnings. The first is traffic-led comps (company restaurant average weekly sales $177k in Q2, +5.9%). The second is store-week growth (guided 5–6% for 2026). The third is restaurant margin, which beef sets more than anything: food and beverage costs were 35.4% of sales in Q2, and 2025 commodity inflation of 6.1% took restaurant margin down 165bp to 15.5%.
Competition
The closest listed rival is Darden's LongHorn Steakhouse. It posted +6.2% same-restaurant sales in the quarter to 2026-08-30 (reported 2026-09-24), matching Texas Roadhouse's +6.2% Q2. So the steakhouse sub-segment is winning share inside casual dining, while Olive Garden managed only +1.1%. Pressure would show up first in traffic, not price. Texas Roadhouse's positioning is value, so it takes less menu pricing than its commodity inflation, and a rival that discounts steak dinners would hit its traffic directly. Bubba's 33 is the soft spot at +1.3% comps. On lease-inclusive aggregator figures, Brinker trades at 12.2x EV/EBITDA and 15.6x forward earnings and Darden at 14.9x and 18.1x, against Texas Roadhouse's 16.3x and 22.4x.
Bull case
- Traffic-led comps keep outrunning the category. Company comps were +6.7% in H1 2026 and +6.2% in the first five weeks of Q3, on top of +4.9% for FY2025. Plays out if the consumer holds and the value gap to peers persists. Model: rev_growth
- The unit machine compounds. Store weeks +5.3% in H1 2026 and guided 5–6% for the year, funded from cash flow ($439mm operating cash flow in H1 against $179mm capex), with Jaggers and franchise buy-ins adding runway. Plays out if new-unit volumes hold. Model: rev_growth
- Beef inflation fades and margin recovers. 2026 commodity inflation guidance was cut from ~7% to ~5% in August. EBITDA margin was 12.9% in FY2024 against 11.6% in FY2025, so a return to FY2024 levels is worth over a point of margin. Plays out if cattle costs roll over in 2027. Model: ebitda_margin
Bear case
- The beef squeeze lasts another year. Commodity inflation was 6.1% in 2025 and 7% in Q2 2026, and food cost rose 136bp year on year in Q2. A value brand prices below that, so margin absorbs it. Plays out if 2027 commodity inflation stays at 5%+ with wages at 3–4%. Model: ebitda_margin
- Casual-dining traffic is cyclical. Olive Garden's +1.1% shows consumers are choosing carefully, and Bubba's 33 slowed to +1.3%. A slowdown that turns traffic negative would meet a fixed labour and occupancy base. Plays out if unemployment rises. Model: rev_growth
- Growth is getting more capital-intensive. Capex was 6.6% of revenue in FY2025 and is guided at ~$400mm for 2026, against D&A of 3.5%. If build costs keep rising while margins sit below peak, returns on new units compress. Model: capex_pct_rev, ebitda_margin
- The multiple already prices durability. At 15.4x FY2025 EBITDA on a lease-excluded basis, it trades above Brinker and Darden even on their lease-inclusive figures. A de-rating toward the peer group is a loss even if operations hold. Model: exit_ev_ebitda
Valuation & balance sheet
| Metric (definition) | Current | Own history (range or 5y avg) | Peers | Source, as-of |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Forward P/E (consensus NTM EPS) | 22.4x | n/a (unverified) | Darden 18.1x · Brinker 15.6x · Cheesecake Factory 22.4x | stockanalysis.com, 2026-09-24 |
| EV/EBITDA, lease-inclusive (aggregator) | 16.3x | n/a (unverified) | Darden 14.9x · Brinker 12.2x · Cheesecake Factory 20.0x | stockanalysis.com, 2026-09-24 |
| EV/EBITDA, lease-excluded (model basis: EV $10.50bn / FY2025 EBITDA $681.4mm) | 15.4x (14.9x TTM) | FY2021–FY2025 EBITDA margin 11.0–12.9% | n/a (peers not restated) | model-summary.json; Q2 2026 release |
| FCF yield (TTM FCF $406.4mm / market cap) | 3.8% | n/a (unverified) | Darden 4.5% · Brinker 6.5% · Cheesecake Factory 4.0% | stockanalysis.com, 2026-09-24 |
Cheesecake Factory's EV/EBITDA is lifted by its own capital structure, so Darden and Brinker are the cleaner comparisons. Both report far larger debt balances (Darden $8.57bn, Brinker $1.76bn, lease-inclusive) against Texas Roadhouse's net cash.
Model-implied value range (from model-summary.json; generic module, Gordon-growth DCF and exit-EV/EBITDA DCF, midpoints): Bear $63.85 · Base $129.22 · Bull $187.00 per share, i.e. implied returns of −60.5% / −20.0% / +15.8% vs $161.55. These ranges show how the bull and bear drivers translate into value; they are not price targets. The price sits above the base case and about halfway to the bull case: the market is paying for the bull's margin recovery.
Re-rating. The two methods disagree by far more than 10%:
- Exit-multiple method. Base is $160.61, roughly the price. That already includes a de-rating from today's 15.4x to 13.0x.
- Gordon method. Base is $97.82. It implies only ~7.3x Year-5 EBITDA, because Year-5 cash flow still carries growth capex of 6.2% of revenue, against 3.5% D&A, while the terminal growth rate is only 3%. That understates value if unit growth continues past year five. It is also exactly what happens to a unit grower when openings slow and the multiple follows.
The truth lies between the two. That is why this is a Hold despite a −20% base midpoint: on the method that credits continued growth, the price is fair. There is no margin of safety on either method.
Tail, quantified. The Texas Roadhouse brand is ~90% of units, so a brand-level stumble was run outside the committed model: revenue +9%, −1%, −1%, +2%, +3%; EBITDA margin 10.8% falling to 9%; 9.0x exit; 10% WACC. That gives $42.72 (−74%).
Balance sheet: net cash, which makes leverage and coverage not meaningful. Cash was $202.4mm against $50mm drawn on the revolver at 2026-06-30 (−0.22x FY2025 EBITDA). Operating lease liabilities of ~$1.0bn (non-current, $1,004.7mm) are the real fixed claim, and are left out because EBITDA here is after rent. The revolver's size and maturity were not verified. Ratings: n/a (unverified).
Model note: tier full, status built, verification verified (3,207 formula cells matched in LibreOffice). Unverified input: market.other_claims, where small noncontrolling interests are set to zero (est.). No assumptions without basis. Scenario consistency is OK on all 14 rows. NWC is inventories less payables only; receivables and gift-card liabilities were not retrieved. FY2024 was a 53-week year. Base Y1 EPS of $6.80 is within 3% of the $6.60 FY2026 consensus.
Scenario stress test
Reasoned from the bull/bear drivers above. The model column comes from the scenario overlays (Base case + shock).
| Scenario | Effect | Mechanism | Magnitude | Model Δ value vs Base ($/sh) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| S1 Fast equity crash | − | Risk-premium spike on a premium multiple; no operating channel over weeks | Med | −$10.64 |
| S2 Slow bear / recession | − | Casual-dining traffic falls with jobs; labour and occupancy deleverage. Milder than Base − Bear on purpose: a recession is transitory, while the bear case adds a multi-year beef squeeze and a de-rating | High | −$23.13 |
| S3 Rapid rate shock | − | Discount rate and multiple on a long-duration grower; no refinancing need | High | −$16.12 |
| S4 Slow rate grind | − | Same channel, grinding | Low | −$5.65 |
| S5 Soft-landing cuts | + | Consumer intact and a lower discount rate | High | +$19.65 |
| S6 Recession-driven cuts | − | Traffic loss outweighs the lower discount rate | Low | −$4.53 |
| S7a Credit liquidity shock | − | No funding need; pure risk-premium effect | Low | −$5.32 |
| S7b Slow default cycle | − | Mild traffic effect via stretched lower-income households | Low | −$2.29 |
| S8 Stagflation | − | The central macro risk: beef and wage inflation outpace a value menu's pricing; sales hold nominally but margin does not | Med | −$12.18 |
| S9a Dollar spike | 0 | No material effect, not modeled — domestic operator; international is franchised royalties | — | $0.00 |
| S9b Dollar slide | 0 | No material effect, not modeled — as S9a | — | $0.00 |
| S10 Melt-up | + | Risk appetite, limited by a multiple already at a premium | Low | +$5.32 |
| S11 Energy supply shock | − | Gasoline squeezes discretionary dining; utilities and freight costs rise | Low | −$3.06 |
| S12 Mega-cap/AI derating | ± | No operating linkage; possible rotation toward domestic consumer names, sign uncertain | Low | +$2.13 |
Currently active/on watch per the playbook: S3 partially active (price leg met, pace legs short); S8, S10 and S11 on watch, S11 escalated after the 2026-09-19/20 Saudi/Houthi events. S8 and S11 are the live macro risks for this name, because both reach margin through food and energy costs.
What would change the call
Upgrades if: the price falls toward the base case while comps stay ≥4%; or 2027 commodity guidance comes in at ≤3% with restaurant margin back above 17%; or unit returns hold as capex per opening stabilises. Downgrades if: company comps turn negative or traffic declines for two quarters; or 2027 commodity inflation is guided ≥6%; or the multiple expands further without a margin recovery.
Watch items
- W1: Q3 2026 company comps and traffic, against +6.2% in the first five weeks of the quarter. Source: Q3 2026 release (early November 2026). Model: rev_growth
- W2: Restaurant margin and food cost percentage, against Q2's 16.4% and 35.4%, and whether full-year commodity inflation lands near the ~5% guide. Source: Q3/Q4 2026 releases. Model: ebitda_margin
- W3: 2027 guidance for commodity inflation, wage inflation, store-week growth and capex, the first read on a beef-cycle turn. Source: Q4 2026 release (February 2027). Model: ebitda_margin, capex_pct_rev
- W4: LongHorn comps as the steakhouse traffic benchmark, against LongHorn's +6.2% for the quarter to 2026-08-30. Source: Darden fiscal Q2 2027 release (December 2026). Model: rev_growth
Sources
- Texas Roadhouse Q2 2026 earnings release (8-K ex. 99.1) — https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0001289460/000110465926091980/txrh-20260805xex99d1.htm — accessed 2026-09-25
- Texas Roadhouse Q4 2025 earnings release (8-K ex. 99.1) — https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1289460/000110465926017538/txrh-20260218xex99d1.htm — accessed 2026-09-25
- SEC EDGAR XBRL companyconcept, CIK 0001289460 (revenue, operating income, D&A, inventories, accounts payable, capex; FY2021–FY2025) — https://data.sec.gov/api/xbrl/companyconcept/CIK0001289460/us-gaap/RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax.json — accessed 2026-09-25
- Texas Roadhouse (TXRH) statistics and forecasts — https://stockanalysis.com/stocks/txrh/statistics/ · https://stockanalysis.com/stocks/txrh/forecast/ — accessed 2026-09-25
- Peer statistics: Darden https://stockanalysis.com/stocks/dri/statistics/ · Brinker https://stockanalysis.com/stocks/eat/statistics/ · Cheesecake Factory https://stockanalysis.com/stocks/cake/statistics/ — accessed 2026-09-25
- Darden Restaurants fiscal 2027 Q1 results (LongHorn +6.2%, Olive Garden +1.1%) — https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/darden-restaurants-reports-fiscal-2027-first-quarter-results-declares-quarterly-dividend-and-reaffirms-fiscal-2027-outlook-302888250.html — accessed 2026-09-25
- Bloomberg, Texas Roadhouse sees continued sales growth, better beef prices (2026-08-06) — https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-08-06/texas-roadhouse-sees-continued-sales-growth-better-beef-prices — accessed 2026-09-25